Restated and Amended Declaration of
Covenants, Conditions, Restrictions and Easements
for Wilson Ranch
The following
Covenants, Conditions, and Restrictions were filed & recorded with Okanogan County June 01, 2001, recording
number 3034705. This file was created for clarification & readability.
Hardcopies of the originally signed documents can be obtained
from Okanogan County.
METHOW
VALLEY, LLC, a Washington limited liability company (Declarant),
hereby submits to this Restated and Amended Declaration of Covenants,
Conditions, Restrictions, and Easements
for Wilson Ranch (Declaration) certain real property located
in Okanogan County, Washington, and more particularly described
on EXHIBIT A (Property), in order
to create an integrated and planned community of residential, recreational,
and limited commercial uses Wilson Ranch).
ARTICLE
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE AND IMPOSITION OF COVENANTS
Restated
and Amended Declaration. This
Restated and Amended Declaration of Covenants, Conditions, Restrictions
and Easements for Wilson Ranch is intended to amend in its entirety
and supersede that certain Declaration of Covenants, Conditions,
Restrictions and Easements for Wilson Ranch originally recorded
under Okanogan County Recording No. 822849, Volume 127,
Page 2123, on November 10, 1994 (Original Declaration).
This Declaration is made by Methow Valley, LLC, as successor to
R.D. Merrill
Company pursuant to a Deed recorded on November 8, 1995 under
Okanogan County Recording No. 834828.
1.2.
Imposition
of Covenants. The Declarant
hereby makes, declares, and establishes the following covenants,
conditions, restrictions, and easements which shall affect all
of the Property.From this day forward, the Property shall
be held, sold and conveyed subject to this Declaration.This Declaration
shall run with the land and shall be binding upon all persons or
entities having any right, title, or interest in
all or any part of the Property, including Declarant, and their
heirs, successors, and assigns, and their tenants, employees, guests,
and invitees, and this Declaration shall inure to the benefit of
each owner of the Property.
1.3. Statement
of Purpose. This Declaration
is imposed for the benefit of all owners of parcels of land located
within the Property.This
Declaration creates specific rights and privileges which may be
shared and enjoyed by all owners and occupants of any part of the
Property.
1.4. Declarant's
Intent. The intent
of this Declaration is to ensure that development of the Property
is respectful of environmental qualities of the Methow Valley,
consistent with the existing rural character of the Valley and
sensitive to the need for effective water conservation, wildlife
protection, and wildfire prevention.Furthermore, Declarant desires
to ensure the attractiveness of the individual lots and parcels
and facilities
developed within the Property; to prevent any future impairment
of the Property; and to preserve, protect, and enhance the values
and amenities of the Property.Declarant intends to encourage the
construction of attractive permanent improvements of appropriate
architectural
and engineering design, located to preserve the harmonious development
of the Property.Declarant
desires and intends to develop a quality project on the Property
consisting of limited commercial facilities, residential facilities
and certain recreational facilities and amenities.
ARTICLE
2.
DEFINITIONS
The following terms,
as used in this Declaration, are defined as follows:
2.1.
Articles or Articles
of Incorporation shall mean the Articles of Incorporation
of the Association which have been filed with the Secretary of
State to create the Association.
2.2.
Assessments shall
mean annual, special, and default Assessments levied pursuant to
Article 4 below to meet the estimated cash requirements of
the Association.
2.3.
Association shall
mean the Wilson Ranch Association, a nonprofit membership corporation,
or any successor of the Association by whatever name, charged with
the duties and obligations set forth in this Declaration.
2.4.
Board
of Directors or Board shall
mean the Board of Directors of the Association, which is the governing
body of the Association.
2.5.
Building shall
mean a building or structure constructed on a Lot or Tract.
2.6.
Building
Envelope shall mean the building site or area within a Lot
where a Building or other Improvement shall be located, always
subject to the prior written approval of the Design Review Committee.
2.7.
Bylaws shall
mean the Bylaws of the Association which establish the methods
and procedures of its operation.
2.8.
Common
Area shall mean the real property in which the Association
owns an interest for the common use and enjoyment of all of the
Members.Such interest may include, without limitation,
estates in fee, for terms of years, or easements.
2.9.
Condominium
Map shall mean any condominium survey map and plans recorded
pursuant to the Washington Condominium Act, RCW ch. 64.34, as amended
from time to time, to create a condominium project on any portion
of the Property.
2.10.
Condominium
Unit shall mean a condominium unit, as defined in the Washington
Condominium Act, RCW ch. 64.34, as amended from time to time.
2.11.
Declarant shall
mean Methow Valley, LLC, a Washington limited liability company,
or its successors or assigns.
2.12.
Design
Guidelines shall mean the guidelines and rules published and
amended and supplemented from time to time by the Design Review
Committee.
2.13.
Design
Review Committee or Committee shall
mean the committee formed pursuant to Article 6 below to maintain
the quality and architectural harmony of Improvements in Wilson
Ranch.
2.14.
Improvements shall
mean all Buildings and structures, parking areas, loading areas,
fences, walls, hedges, plantings, poles, driveways, ponds, lakes,
Recreational Facilities, signs, changes in any exterior color or
shape, excavation and all other site work, including, without limitation,
grading, road construction, utility improvements, removal of trees
or plantings, and any new exterior construction or exterior improvement
which may not be included in the foregoing. Improvements do not include turf, shrub, or tree maintenance or replacement.“Improvements” do
include both original improvements and all later changes and improvements.
2.15.
Lot shall
mean a parcel of land designated as a lot on any Plat of Wilson
Ranch and reserved for any purpose other than Recreational Facilities.For
purposes of this Declaration, Lot shall
also be deemed to mean any Condominium Unit created by the recording
of a Condominium Map within Wilson Ranch.
2.16.
Maintenance
Fund shall mean the fund created by Assessments and fees levied
pursuant to Article 4 below to provide the Association with
the funds required to carry out its duties under this Declaration.
2.17.
Manager shall
mean such person or entity retained by the Board of Directors to
perform certain functions of the Board pursuant to this Declaration
or the Bylaws.
2.18.
Member shall
mean any person or entity holding membership in the Association.
2.19.
Mortgage shall
mean any mortgage, deed of trust, or other document pledging any
portion of the Property or interest therein as security for the
payment of a debt or obligation. First Mortgage means any Mortgage which is not subject to any lien
or encumbrance except liens for taxes or other liens which are
given priority by statute.
2.20.
Mortgagee shall
mean a beneficiary of a Mortgage as well as a named mortgagee. First
Mortgagee means any person named as a Mortgagee under a Mortgage,
or any successor to the interest of any such person under a Mortgage,
which Mortgage is not subject to any lien or encumbrance except
liens for taxes or other liens which are given priority by statute.
2.21. Open
Space shall mean all real property designated as open space
by Declarant in Wilson Ranch which is to remain unplatted, natural
open space after completion of all platting by Declarant in accordance
with any Plat of Wilson Ranch approved by Okanogan County, Washington.
2.22.
Owner shall
mean the record owner, whether one or more persons or entities,
of a fee simple title to any Lot, but shall not mean or refer to
any person or entity who holds such interest merely as security
for the performance of a debt or other obligation, including a
Mortgage, unless and until such person or entity has acquired fee
simple title pursuant to foreclosure or other proceedings.
2.23. Plat shall
mean any plat, boundary line adjustment or planned development
maps affecting the Property recorded in the official records of
Okanogan County, Washington, as such maps may be amended from time
to time.
2.24.
Property shall
mean and include the Property initially subjected to this Declaration
and any additional real property from time to time made subject
to this Declaration.
2.25.
Recreational
Facilities shall mean the recreational facilities or amenities
included as part of the Common Area.
2.26.
Supplemental
Covenants shall mean additional or further restrictive covenants
imposed on a portion or portions of the Property from time to time.
2.27.
Tract shall
mean a parcel of land designated as a tract on a plat of Wilson
Ranch and reserved for non‑residential and non‑commercial
uses.
2.28.
Voting
Unit shall mean any one of the interests in the Property designated
in Section 3.4 below, to which a right to vote in Association
matters is allocated.
2.29.
Wilson
Ranch shall mean the planned community created by this Declaration,
consisting of the Property and all of the Improvements located
on the Property.
2.30.
Wilson
Ranch Documents shall mean the basic documents creating and
governing Wilson Ranch, including, but not limited to, this Declaration,
the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Association, the
Design Guidelines, and any procedures, rules, regulations or policies
adopted under such documents by the Association or the Design Review
Committee.
2.31.
Wilson
Ranch Rules shall mean the rules adopted by the Association
as provided in Section 3.6 below.
ARTICLE
3.
THE ASSOCIATION
3.1.
Dedication
of Common Area.Declarant
hereby deeds to the Association certain parts of the Property as
designated on the Plat of Wilson Ranch as Common Area for the common
use of the Owners in Wilson Ranch.In
addition, Declarant reserves the right to deed to the Association
additional parts of the Property as Common Area.The
designated areas are dedicated hereby to the common use and enjoyment
of Owners, and their family, tenants, employees, guests and invitees.Recreational
Facilities and related Common Areas shall, to the extent consistent
with their use by the Owners, be made available to the public,
subject to such reasonable rules and fees as may be adopted by
the Association.
3.2.
Association's
Responsibility for Common Area.The
Association, subject to the rights of the Owners set forth in this
Declaration, shall be responsible for the management and control
of the Common Area dedicated under Section 3.1 above and all
Improvements on the Common Area (including furnishings and equipment
related thereto), and shall keep it in good, clean, and attractive,
condition and repair consistent with the requirements of a first‑class
planned community, pursuant to the terms and conditions of this
Declaration.
3.3.
Membership.Every Owner, by virtue of being an Owner,
and for so long as such party is an Owner, shall be a Member of
the Association.Membership
shall be appurtenant to and may not be separated from ownership
of any Lot.No Owner, whether one or more persons,
shall have more than one membership per Lot, owned, but all
of the persons owning each Lot shall be entitled to rights of membership
and of use and enjoyment appurtenant to such ownership.
3.4.
Classes
of Membership and Voting Rights.The
Association shall have two classes of voting membership:
Class
A: Class A Members shall be all Owners, with
the exception of Declarant.Each
Class A Member shall be entitled to a specific number of votes,
figured as follows:
(i)
one vote for each Lot, according to the Plat recorded in the
official
records of Okanogan County, Washington;
(ii)
one vote for each residential Condominium Unit as shown on a
Condominium
Map recorded in the official records of Okanogan County, Washington;
(iii)
in the case of a hotel , one-half (1/2) vote for each hotel room
as
noted in a statement of allocated votes signed by Declarant and
filed with the Secretary of the Association, regardless of whether
any such room is a Condominium Unit so long as it is operated for
hotel purposes.
The
ownership interests enumerated in paragraphs (i) through (iii)
above, are sometimes referred to as “Voting Units” in
this Declaration.When
more than one person holds an interest in any Voting Unit, all
such persons shall be Members.The vote for such Voting Unit shall be exercised
as the Owners among themselves determine, and the Secretary of
the Association shall be notified of such designation prior to
any meeting.In the absence of such advice, the vote allocated
to the Voting Unit shall be suspended in the event more than one
person or entity seeks to exercise the right to vote.
Class
B: The Class B member(s) shall be Declarant and
any successor of Declarant who takes title to all or part of the
Property for the purpose of development and sale and who is designated
as a successor Declarant in a recorded instrument executed by Declarant.Class
B members shall be entitled to three votes for each Voting
Unit owned.The
Class B membership shall terminate on either of the following
dates, whichever occurs earlier:
3.4.1 July 1,
2005, or
3.4.2 the date on which
Declarant voluntarily relinquishes its Class B membership,
as evidenced by a notice recorded in the official records of Okanogan
County, Washington.
From and after the termination of the Class B
membership, the Declarant and any designated successor Declarant
shall be entitled to one vote for each Voting Unit owned.At
such time, Declarant shall call a meeting of Owners, as provided
by the Bylaws for special meetings, to advise the membership of
the termination of Class B status and to transfer control of the
Association to the Owners.
3.5.
Compliance
with Documents.Each
Owner shall abide by and benefit from the provisions, covenants,
conditions, and restrictions contained in the Wilson Ranch Documents.
3.6.
Rules
and Regulations.The
Association, from time to time and subject to the provisions of
the Wilson Ranch Documents, may adopt, amend and repeal rules and
regulations, to be known as the "Wilson Ranch Rules," governing,
among other things and without limitation:
3.6.1 The use of Open
Space;
3.6.2 The use of private
roads;
3.6.3 Collection
and disposal of garbage and trash;
3.6.4 The
burning of open fires and the operation of woodstoves and fireplaces;
3.6.5 The control of
animals;
3.6.6 Parking restrictions
and limitations;
3.6.7 The
posting of maximum speeds for vehicular traffic and other traffic
rules;
3.6.8 Establishment
of times or other restrictions when commercial vehicles may be
permitted to use any or all of
the roads;
3.6.9 The
types of vehicles (other than conventionally equipped passenger
automobiles) and the times when
any vehicle or motorized vehicle or device may be permitted to
use the roads within Wilson Ranch or any other area of the Property;
and
3.6.10 A schedule of
fines for the infraction of the Wilson Ranch Rules.
A copy of the Wilson Ranch Rules in effect shall
be distributed to each Member of the Association, and any change
in the Wilson Ranch Rules shall be distributed to each Member within
a reasonable time following the effective date of the change.
3.7.
Cooperation
with Okanogan County.The
Association, in cooperation with Okanogan County, shall provide
for the enforcement of the Wilson Ranch Rules, and the comprehensive
control and furnishing of services to the Property.The
Association shall in all respects cooperate with the County to
enable both the Association and the County to most efficiently
and economically provide their respective services to Owners.It
is contemplated that from time to time either the County or the
Association may use the services of the other in the furtherance
of its obligations, and they may contract with each other to better
provide for such cooperation.
3.8.
Assistance
to Design Review Committee.The
Association shall in all respects cooperate with and assist the
Design Review Committee in the complete attainment of the Committee’s
functions, and in the enforcement of its guidelines, rules, regulations,
and decisions.
3.9.
Manager.The Association may employ or contract for
the services of a Manager, provided that no such employment shall
be by a contract having a term of more than three (3) years, and
each such contract shall be subject to cancellation by the Association
on ninety (90) days or less prior notice without cause and without
payment of a termination fee.The Manager shall not have the authority to
make expenditures for additions or improvements chargeable against
the Maintenance Fund except upon specific prior approval and direction
by the Board.The Board
shall not be liable for any omission or improper exercise by a
Manager of any such duty, power, or function so delegated by written
instrument executed by or on behalf of the Board.
3.10.
Ownership
of Personal Property and Real Property for Common Use.The Association, through action of its Board
of Directors, may acquire, hold, and dispose of tangible and intangible
personal property and real property.The
Board, acting on behalf of the Association, shall accept any real
or personal property, leasehold, or other property interests within
Wilson Ranch and conveyed to the Association by Declarant.
3.11.
Roads
Within Wilson Ranch.The
Association shall be responsible for the maintenance of all roads
(but not private driveways) within Wilson Ranch; provided, however,
that the public is hereby granted the right to use such roads,
subject to the Wilson Ranch Rules.Such
maintenance will include periodic maintenance of the surface
and regular snow removal.The Board shall cooperate with County traffic
and fire control officials, to post Common Area roads and streets
with traffic control, fire lane, and parking regulation signs.
3.12.
Books
and Records.The Association
shall make available for inspection, upon request, during normal
business hours or under other reasonable circumstances, to Owners
and Mortgagees, current copies of the Wilson Ranch Documents, and
the books, records, and financial statements of the Association
prepared pursuant to the Bylaws.The Association may charge a reasonable fee
for copying such materials.
3.13.
Successor
to Declarant.The Association
shall succeed to all of the rights, duties and responsibilities
of Declarant under this Declaration upon termination of the Class B
membership in accordance with Section 3.4.The Association may delegate any of such rights, duties or responsibilities
to the Design Review Committee or to any other committee or entity,
which it may choose to form.
3.14.
Implied
Rights and Obligations.The
Association may exercise any other right or privilege given to
it expressly by the Wilson Ranch Documents, and every other right
or privilege reasonably to be implied from the existence of any
right or privilege given to the Association under this Declaration
or reasonably necessary to effectuate any such right or privilege.The
Association shall perform all of the duties and obligations imposed
on it expressly by the Wilson Ranch Documents, together with every
other duty or obligation reasonably to be implied from the express
provisions of the Wilson Ranch Documents or reasonably necessary
to satisfy any such duty or obligation.
ARTICLE
4.
COVENANT FOR MAINTENANCE ASSESSMENTS
4.1.
Creation
of the Lien and Personal Obligation for Assessments.The Declarant, for each Lot owned within
the Property, hereby covenants, and each Owner of any Lot, by acceptance
of a deed therefore, whether or not it shall be so expressed in
any such deed, are deemed to covenant and agree to pay to
the Association:(1) annual Assessments or charges as
provided in this Declaration for the purpose of funding the Maintenance
Fund; (2) special Assessments for capital improvements and other
purposes as stated in this Declaration, such annual and special
Assessments to be fixed, established, and collected from time to
time as provided below; and (3) default Assessments which may be
assessed against an Owner’s Lot pursuant to the Wilson Ranch Documents
for failure to perform an obligation under the Wilson Ranch Documents
or because the Association has incurred an expense on behalf of
the Owner under the Wilson Ranch Documents.The
annual, special, and default Assessments, together with interest,
costs, and reasonable attorneys’ fees, shall be a charge on the
land and shall be a continuing lien upon the Lot against which
each such Assessment is made until paid.Each
such Assessment, together with interest, costs, and reasonable
attorneys’ fees, shall also be the personal obligation of the Owner
of such Lot at the time when the Assessment fell due.Assessments
on Condominium Units shall be levied against each Unit, but each
condominium association is hereby designated as the agent of each
Owner of a Condominium Unit within such project for receipt of
notices of Assessment and the collection of Assessments and remittance
to the Association.
4.2.
Purpose
of Assessments.The
Assessments levied by the Association shall be used exclusively
to promote the recreation, health, safety, and welfare of the Owners
and occupants of Wilson Ranch and for the improvement and maintenance
of the Common Area, including, but not limited to, the payment
of taxes and insurance on the Common Area, and repair, replacement,
and additions to any Improvements on the Common Area, reserve accounts,
the cost of labor, equipment, materials, management, and supervision,
and the salary or fee of the Manager.
4.3.
Calculation
and Apportionment of Annual Assessments.Not
less than thirty (30) days before the end of the Association’s
fiscal year, the Board of Directors shall prepare a budget estimating
its net cash flow requirements for the next year and an estimate
of the Assessments to be charged each Owner, and the Board shall
distribute the proposed budget to the Owners.Each
budget shall include funds for establishing and maintaining reserves
for periodic repairs, replacement, and maintenance of any improvements
on the Open Space which must be replaced on a periodic basis, and
for taxes, capital improvements, deficiencies from the prior year’s
Maintenance Fund, and other purposes, and shall include any expected
income and surpluses from the prior year’s Maintenance Fund.
At the time the proposed budget is distributed to
the Owners, the Board shall provide notice of the date for a
meeting of the Owners to consider ratification of the budget, which
date shall be not less than fourteen (14) nor more than sixty (60)
days after distribution of the budget.Unless at that meeting, the Owners holding
a majority of the votes in the Association reject the budget, the
budget is ratified, whether or not a quorum is present.In the event the proposed budget is rejected or the required notice
is not given, the periodic budget last ratified by the Owners shall
be continued until such time as the Owners ratify a subsequent
budget proposed by the Board.If
the Board proposes a supplemental budget during a fiscal year that
results in a increase in Assessments, such budget shall not take
effect unless ratified by the Owners in accordance with this Section 4.3.
4.4.
Special
Assessments.In addition
to the annual Assessments authorized by Section 4.1 above,
the Board of Directors may levy in any fiscal year one or more
special Assessments, applicable to that year only, for the purpose
of defraying, in whole or in part, the cost of any construction
or reconstruction, repair or replacement of a described capital
improvement upon the Common Area, including the necessary fixtures
and personal property related thereto, or to make up any shortfall
in the current year's budget.Ratification
of the amount and due dates for such special Assessments must be
obtained pursuant to the procedure set forth in Section 4.3
above.
4.5.
Uniform
Rate of Assessment.Both
annual and special Assessments must be fixed at a uniform rate
for each type of Lot as follows:
4.5.1Residential Property.The
rate of Assessment levied against residential Lots shall be uniform
but may be varied based upon the Board's reasonable determination
that any specific item in the Association’s budget may more directly
benefit a certain area or classification of the Property in excess
of its proportionate share, or that the Association has been requested
to provide services to certain Lots in excess of those to other
Lots within Wilson Ranch.
4.5.2Hotel Guest Rooms.The rate of Assessment levied against Lots
containing hotel guest rooms shall be 50 percent of the Assessment
for a residential Lot for each guest room, the Assessment may be
varied based upon the Board’s reasonable determination that any
specific item in the Association’s budget may more directly benefit
Lots containing hotel guest rooms in excess of their proportionate
share or that the Association has been requested to provide services
to such Lots containing hotel guest rooms in excess of those to
other Lots within Wilson Ranch.
4.5.3 Recreational Facilities.The
Recreational Facilities developed by Declarant are conceived to
enhance the project, and accordingly will not be assessed under
this Declaration unless Declarant in its sole discretion subjects
such facilities to an obligation for Assessments.
4.5.4 Vacant Lots.Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein,
vacant Lots shall be assessed at 50 percent of the rate otherwise
applicable until the earlier to occur of (i) completion of
the Improvements on such Lot or (ii) six (6) months following
conveyance of such Lot by Declarant to any Owner. See
amendment dated 6/21/2004
4.6.
Date
of Commencement of Annual Assessments: Due Dates.The annual
Assessments shall commence as to all Lots and Condominium Units
on the first day of the month following the conveyance of
the first Lot to an Owner by Declarant or such later date as may
be established by Declarant so long as Declarant pays all actual
operating expenses (but not allocations to reserves) during the
period of delayed commencement.The first annual Assessment shall
be prorated according to the number of months remaining in the
calendar year.Assessments shall be collected on a periodic
basis as the Board of Directors may determine from time to time,
but until the Board directs otherwise, Assessments shall be payable
quarterly in advance on the first day of each calendar quarter.Collection
of the Association's Assessments in this manner shall not prevent
the creation of the Association’s lien against any Lot or the Association's
ability to enforce or collect its Assessments as provided under
this Declaration if they are not remitted to the Association in
a timely manner.
4.7.
Default
Assessments.All monetary
fines assessed against an Owner pursuant to the Wilson Ranch Documents,
or any expense of the Association which is the obligation of an
Owner or which is incurred by the Association on behalf of the
Owner pursuant to the Wilson Ranch Documents, shall be a default
Assessment and shall become a lien against such Owner's Lot which
may be foreclosed or otherwise collected as provided in this Declaration.Notice
of the amount and due date of such default Assessment shall be
sent to the Owner subject to such Assessment at least thirty (30)
days prior to the due date.
4.8.
Effect
of Nonpayment of Assessment:Lien;
Remedies of Association.Any
Assessment installment, whether pertaining to annual, special,
or default Assessments, which is not paid within thirty (30) days
of its due date shall be delinquent.In
the event that an Assessment installment becomes delinquent, the
Association, in its sole discretion, may take any or all of the
following actions:
4.8.1 assess a late
charge of at least $100 per delinquency;
4.8.2 assess an interest
charge from the date of delinquency at the rate per annum of two
points above the prime rate charged by the Association’s bank,
or such other rate as shall have been established by the Board
of Directors;
4.8.3 suspend
the voting rights of the Owner during any period of delinquency;
4.8.4 accelerate
all remaining Assessment installments for the fiscal year in question
so that unpaid Assessment for the remainder of the fiscal year
shall be due and payable at once;
4.8.5 bring an action
at law against any Owner personally obligated to pay the delinquent
installments;
4.8.6 file a statement
of lien with respect of the Lot, and foreclose as set forth in
more detail below.
The
Association may file a statement of lien by recording in the
official records of Okanogan County, Washington,
a written statement with respect to the Lot, setting forth the
name of the Owner, the legal description of the Lot, the name of
the Association, and the amount of delinquent Assessments then
owing, which statement shall be duly signed and acknowledged by
the President, Vice President, or Manager of the Association, and
which shall be served upon the Owner of the Lot by mail to the
address of the Lot or at such other address as the Association
may have in its records for the Owner.Thirty
(30) days following the mailing of such notice, the Association
may proceed to foreclose the lien in the same manner as provided
for the foreclosure of mortgages under the statutes of the State
of Washington.Such lien
shall be in favor of the Association and shall be for the benefit
of all other Owners.In
either a personal or foreclosure action, the Association shall
be entitled to recover as a part of the action, the interest, costs,
and reasonable attorneys' fees with respect to the action.No
Owner may waive or otherwise escape liability for the Assessments
provided for herein by nonuse of the Common Area or abandonment
of the Owner’s Lot.The remedies provided herein shall not be exclusive, and the Association
may enforce any other remedies to collect delinquent Assessments
as may be provided by law.
4.9.
Successor’s
Liability for Assessment.In
addition to the personal obligation of each Owner to pay all Assessments
thereon and the Association’s perpetual lien for such Assessments,
all successors to the fee simple title of a Lot except as provided
in Section 4.10 below, shall be jointly and severally liable
with the prior Owner or Owners thereof for any and all unpaid Assessments,
interest, late charges, costs, expenses, and attorneys' fees against
such Lot without prejudice to any such successor's right to recover
from any prior Owner any amounts paid by such successor.This
liability of a successor shall not be personal and shall terminate
upon termination of such successor’s fee simple interest in the
Lot.In addition, such successor shall be entitled
to rely on the statement of status of Assessments by or on behalf
of the Association under Section 4.13 below.
4.10.
Subordination
of the Lien.The lien
of the Assessments provided for in this Declaration shall be subordinate
to the lien of any First Mortgage.No
sale or transfer shall relieve a Lot from liability for any Assessments
or from the lien thereof.However,
sale or transfer of any Lot pursuant to a decree of foreclosure
or by a public trustee’s foreclosure, or any other proceeding or
deed in lieu of foreclosure for the purpose of enforcing a First
Mortgage shall extinguish the lien of such Assessments as to installments
which became due prior to such sale or transfer, and the amount
of such extinguished lien may be reallocated and assessed to all
Lots and Condominium Units as a common expense at the direction
of the Board of Directors.No
sale or transfer shall relieve the purchaser or transferee of a
Lot from liability for, nor the Lot from the lien of, any Assessments
made after the sale or transfer.
4.11.
Notice
of Action.Any First
Mortgagee who makes a prior written request to the Secretary of
the Association and furnishes its name and address and the legal
description of the Lot in which it has an interest to the Secretary
shall be entitled to timely written notice of any delinquency in
payment of an annual, special, or default Assessment levied against
the Lot encumbered by its First Mortgage which has continued for
a period of sixty (60) days or more.In
addition, any such First Mortgagee shall be entitled to cure such
delinquency and obtain a release from the lien imposed or perfected
by reason of such delinquency.
4.12.
Exempt
Property.The following
portions of the Property shall be exempt from the Assessments,
charges, and liens created under this Declaration:
4.12.1 all properties
to the extent of any easement or other interest therein dedicated
and accepted by Okanogan County, Washington, and devoted to public
use;
4.12.2 all utility lines
and easements; and
4.12.3 the Open Space
and Common Area including the Recreational Facilities.
4.13.
Statement
of Status of Assessments.Upon
ten (10) days' written notice to the Treasurer of the Association
or the Manager and payment of a reasonable fee set by the Association
from time to time, any Owner, prospective purchaser, or Mortgagee
of a Lot shall be furnished a statement of the account for such
Lot setting forth:
4.13.1 the amount of
any unpaid Assessments (whether annual, special, or default Assessments),
interest, late charges, costs, expenses, and attorneys’ fees then
existing against a particular Lot;
4.13.2 the amount of
the current periodic installments of the annual Assessment and
the date through which they are paid; and
4.13.3 any other information
deemed proper by the Association.
The information contained in such statement, when
signed by the Treasurer or Manager, shall be conclusive upon the
Association as to the person or persons to whom such statement
is issued and who rely on it in good faith.
4.14.
Failure
to Assess.The omission
or failure of the Board to fix the Assessment amounts or rates
or to deliver or mail to each Owner an Assessment notice shall
not be deemed a waiver, modification, or a release of any Owner
from the obligation to pay Assessments.In such event, each Owner shall continue to
pay annual Assessments on the same basis as for the last year for
which an Assessment was made until a new Assessment is made, at
which time any shortfalls in collections may be assessed retroactively
by the Association.
ARTICLE
5.
PROPERTY RIGHTS OF OWNERS
5.1.
Owners:Easements of Enjoyment. Every
Owner shall have a nonexclusive easement for the use and enjoyment
of the Open Space and the Common Area
which shall be appurtenant to and shall pass with the title to
every Lot, subject to the easements set forth in this Article.
5.2.
Delegation
of Use. Any Owner may
delegate, in accordance with the Wilson Ranch Documents, his right
of enjoyment in the Common Area, Open Space and facilities to his
tenants, employees, family, guests or invitees.
5.3.
Recorded
Easements. The Property,
and all portions thereof, shall be subject to all easements shown
on any recorded Plat affecting the Property, or any portion thereof,
and to any other easements of record or of use as of the date of
recordation of the Original Declaration.
5.4.
Easements
for Encroachments. The
Property, and all portions thereof, shall be subject to an easement
of up to three feet from the Lot lines or Common Area boundaries
or Open Space boundaries for the actual extent of encroachments
created by construction as designed or constructed by the Declarant
or any Owner and for settling, shifting, and movement of any portion
of the Property, except that no such easement is created for an
encroachment which is the result of willful conduct or gross negligence
on the part of Declarant, an Owner, a tenant, the Association,
or any other person or entity.A
valid easement for any encroachments and for their maintenance
shall exist.Such encroachments shall not be considered
to be encumbrances upon any part of the project.Encroachments referred
to include, but are not limited to, encroachments caused by error
(other than gross negligence) in the original construction
of Improvements on any Lot, by settling, rising, or shifting of
the earth, or by changes in position caused by repair or reconstruction
of any Improvements on the Property.
5.5.
Utility
Easements. There is
hereby created a general easement upon, across, over, in, and
under the Property for ingress and egress and for installation,
replacement, repair, and maintenance of all utilities, including
but not limited to water, sewer, gas, telephone, and electrical
systems.By virtue of this
easement, it shall be expressly permissible and proper for the
companies providing electrical and telephone and other communication
services to install and maintain necessary equipment on the Property
and to affix and maintain electrical, communications, and telephone
wires, circuits, and conduits under the Property.No
water, sewer, gas, telephone, electrical, cable TV, or communications
lines, systems, or facilities may be installed or relocated on
the surface of the Property unless approved by Declarant prior
to termination of the Class B membership, or after such termination,
by the Design Review Committee.Such utilities temporarily may be
installed above ground during construction, if approved by the
Declarant
or the Design Review Committee as stated above.Any
utility company using this general easement shall use its best
efforts to install and maintain the utilities provided for without
disturbing the uses of the Owners, the Association, and the Declarant;
shall prosecute its installation and maintenance activities as
promptly and expeditiously as reasonably possible; and shall restore
the surface to its original condition as soon as possible after
completion of its work.Should
any utility company furnishing a service covered by the general
easement request a specific easement by separate recordable document,
either Declarant or the Association shall have, and are hereby
given, the right and authority to grant such easement upon, across,
over, or under any part or all of the Property without conflicting
with the terms of this Declaration.This general easement shall
in no way affect, avoid, extinguish, or modify any other recorded
easement on the
Property.
5.6.
Reservation
for Expansion. Declarant
hereby reserves to itself and for Owners of Lots and Tracts in
any future phase of Wilson Ranch a perpetual easement and right-of-way
for access over, upon, and across the Property for construction,
utilities, drainage, ingress and egress, and for use of the Open
Space.The location of
these easements and rights-of-way must be documented by Declarant
or the Association by recorded instruments.
5.7.
Reservation
of Easements, Exceptions, and Exclusions. Declarant
reserves to itself and hereby grants to the Association the concurrent
right to establish from time to time, by declaration or otherwise,
utility and other easements, permits, or licenses over the Common
Area, for purposes including but not limited to streets, paths,
walkways, drainage, recreation areas, parking areas, ducts, shafts,
flues, conduit installation areas, and to create other reservations,
exceptions, and exclusions for the best interest of all the Owners
and the Association, in order to serve all the Owners within Wilson
Ranch as initially built and expanded.Declarant further reserves
the right to establish from time to time, by dedication or otherwise,
utility and other
easements, and to create other reservations, exceptions, and exclusions
convenient or necessary for the use and operation of any other
property of the Declarant, as long as such action does not hamper
the enjoyment of Wilson Ranch as built or expanded, by the Owners.
5.8.
Emergency
Easement. A general
easement is hereby granted to all police, sheriff, fire protection,
ambulance, and all other similar emergency agencies or persons
to enter upon all roads and upon the Property in the proper performance
of their duties.
5.9.
Maintenance
Easement. An easement
is hereby reserved to the Declarant, and granted to the Association,
and any member of the Board of Directors or Manager, and their
respective officers, agents, employees, and assigns, upon, across,
over, in, and under the Lots and Tracts, and a right to make such
use of the Lots and Tracts, as may be necessary or appropriate
to make emergency repairs or to perform the duties and functions
which the Association is obligated or permitted to perform pursuant
to the Wilson Ranch Documents, including the right to enter upon
any Lot for the purpose of performing maintenance to the landscaping
or the exterior of Improvements to such Lot as required by the
Wilson Ranch Documents.
5.10.
Drainage
Easement. An easement
is hereby reserved to Declarant and granted to the Association,
its officers, agents, employees, successors, and assigns to enter
upon, across, over, in, and under any portion of the Property for
the purpose of changing, correcting, or otherwise modifying the
grade or drainage channels of the Property so as to improve the
drainage of water.Best
efforts shall be made to use this easement so as not to disturb
the uses of the Owners, the Association and the Declarant, as applicable,
to the extent possible, to prosecute such drainage work promptly
and expeditiously, and to restore any areas affected by such work
to a sightly and usable condition as soon as reasonably possible
following such work.
5.11.
Irrigation. Certain irrigation ditches
cross Lots within rights-of-way shown on the Plats.The
beneficiary of such rights-of-way is hereby granted the right to
maintain these ditches within said easements and to enter upon
Lots as necessary to perform such maintenance.
5.12.
Declarant's
Rights Incident to Construction. Declarant,
for itself and its successors and assigns, hereby retains a right
and easement of ingress and egress over, in, upon, under, and across
the Open Space and Common Area and the right to store materials
thereon and to make such other use thereof as may be reasonably
necessary or incident to the construction of the Improvements on
the Property or other real property owned by Declarant; provided,
however, that no such rights shall be exercised by Declarant in
such a way as to unreasonably interfere with the occupancy, use,
enjoyment, or access to an Owner's Lot by that Owner or his family,
tenants, employees, guests, or invitees.
5.13.
Easements
Deemed Created. All
conveyances of Lots made after the date of recording of this Declaration
whether by Declarant or otherwise, shall be construed to grant
and reserve the easements contained in this Article 5, even
though no specific reference to such easements or to this Article 5
appears in the instrument for such conveyance.
5.14.
Partition
or Combination of Lots. No
part of a Lot may be partitioned or separated from any other part
thereof, and no Lots may be combined, except as provided in this
Section.A Lot may be subdivided into two Lots; or two or more Lots
may be combined into one, only with the written consent of Declarant
in its sole discretion (or of the Association after the termination
of Class B membership) and full compliance with all applicable
state and county zoning and subdivision regulations.Declarant's
consent shall be conditioned upon payment by the Owner or Owners
concerned of all expenses incident to giving the consent, including
legal and accounting fees. Every agreement and recorded instrument
for partition or combination of Lots shall make adequate adjustment
of voting rights and liability for payment of Assessments appurtenant
to or imposed on such Lots.Whether partitioned, combined, or unchanged,
each Lot shall be conveyed, transferred, gifted, devised, bequeathed,
encumbered,
or otherwise disposed of, as the case may be, with all appurtenant
rights and interests created by law or by this Declaration, including
the Owner's membership in the Association and the right to use
the Open Space, and with the appropriate adjustments to the voting
rights, as provided in Section 3.4 above, and liability for
Assessments as established for such type of Lot by the Board of
Directors being made as applicable.
5.15.
No
Partition of Common Area. The
Common Area shall be owned by the Association, and no Owner shall
bring any action for partition or division of the Common Area.By
acceptance of a deed or other instrument of conveyance or assignment,
each Owner shall be deemed to have specifically waived such Owner's
rights to institute or maintain a partition action or any other
action designed to cause a division of the Common Area, and this
section may be pleaded as a bar to any such action.Any
Owner who shall institute or maintain any such action shall be
liable to the Association, and hereby agrees to reimburse the Association
for its costs, expenses, and reasonable attorneys' fees in defending
any such action.
ARTICLE
6.
DESIGN REVIEW COMMITTEE
6.1.
Membership. There is hereby established
a Design Review Committee which shall be responsible for the establishment
and
administration of Design Guidelines to carry out the purposes and
intent of this Declaration.The Committee shall be composed of three
(3) persons, who need not be Members of the Association.All of
the members of the Committee shall be appointed, removed,
and replaced by Declarant in its sole discretion, until such time
as the Class B membership is terminated, and at that time the Board
of Directors shall succeed to Declarant’s right to appoint, remove,
or replace the members of the Committee.
6.2.
Purpose. The Committee shall review,
study and either approve or reject proposed Improvements on the
Property, all in
compliance with this Declaration and as further set forth in the
rules and regulations of the Committee and the Design Guidelines
adopted and established from time to time by the Committee.
6.2.1 The Committee
shall exercise its best judgment to see that all Improvements conform
and harmonize with any existing structures as to external design,
quality and type of construction, materials, color, location within
the Building Envelope, height, grade and finished ground elevation,
and all aesthetic considerations set forth in this Declaration
or in the Design Guidelines.
6.2.2 No Improvement
on the Property shall be erected, placed or altered on any Lot
nor shall any construction be commenced until plans for such Improvement
shall have been approved by the Committee; provided, however, that
improvements and alterations which are completely within a Building
may be undertaken without such approval.
6.2.3 The actions of
the Committee in the exercise of its discretion by its approval
or disapproval of plans and other information submitted to it,
or with respect to any other matter before it, shall be conclusive
and binding on all interested parties subject to appeal as provided
in the Bylaws.
6.3.
Organization
and Operation of Committee.
6.3.1 Term. The term of office of each member of the Committee,
subject to Section 6.1, shall be one year, commencing January
1 of each year, and continuing until a successor shall have been
appointed.Should a Committee member die, retire, become
incapacitated, or in the event of a temporary absence of a member,
a successor may be appointed as provided in Section 6.1.
6.3.2 Chairman. So long as Declarant appoints the Committee,
Declarant shall appoint the chairman.At
such time as the Committee is appointed by the Board of Directors,
the chairman shall be elected annually from among the members of
the Committee by majority vote of said members.
6.3.3 Operations. The chairman shall take charge of and conduct
all meetings and shall provide for reasonable notice to each member
of the Committee prior to any meeting.The
notice shall set forth the time and place of the meeting, and notice
may be waived by any member.In
the absence of a chairman, the party responsible for appointing
or electing the chairman may appoint or elect a successor, or if
the absence is temporary, a temporary successor.
6.3.4 Voting. The affirmative vote of a majority of the
members of the Committee shall govern its actions and be the act
of the Committee.A quorum
shall consist of a majority of the members.
6.3.5 Expert Consultation. The Committee may avail itself of
technical and professional advice and consultants as it deems
appropriate.
6.4.
Expenses. Except as provided below, all
expenses of the Committee shall be paid by the Association.The
Committee shall have the right to charge a fee for each application
submitted to it for review, in an amount which may be established
by the Committee from time to time, and such fees shall be collected
by the Committee and remitted to the Association to help defray
the expenses of the Committee's operation.Until
January 31, 20__, the filing fee shall not exceed $500 per
dwelling unit, but may be subject to reasonable increase after
that date as determined by the Board on recommendation from the
Committee.
6.5.
Design
Guidelines and Rules. The
Committee shall adopt, establish, and publish from time to time
Design Guidelines, which shall be a Wilson Ranch Document.The
Design Guidelines shall not be inconsistent with this Declaration,
but shall more specifically define and describe the design standards
for Wilson Ranch and the various uses within Wilson Ranch.The
Design Guidelines may be modified or amended from time to time
by the Committee.Further,
the Committee, in its sole discretion, may excuse compliance with
such requirements as are not necessary or appropriate in specific
situations and may permit compliance with different or alternative
requirements.Compliance
with the Wilson Ranch design review process is not a substitute
for compliance with Okanogan County building, zoning, and subdivision
regulations, and each Owner is responsible for obtaining all approvals,
licenses, and permits as may be required prior to commencing construction.
6.6.
Procedures. As part of the Design Guidelines
and Rules, the Committee shall make and publish such rules and
regulations
as it may deem appropriate to govern its proceedings.Appeals
shall be conducted as provided in the Bylaws.
6.7.
Limitation
of Liability. The Committee
shall use reasonable judgment in accepting or disapproving all
plans and specifications submitted to it.Neither
the Committee nor any individual Committee member shall be liable
to any person for any official act of the Committee in connection
with submitted plans and specifications, except to the extent the
Committee or any individual Committee member acted with malice
or wrongful intent.Approval
by the Committee does not necessarily assure approval by the appropriate
governmental agency for Okanogan County, Washington.Notwithstanding
that the Committee has approved plans and specifications, neither
the Committee nor any of its
members shall be responsible or liable to any Owner, developer,
or contractor with respect to any loss, liability, claim, or expense
which may arise by reason of such approval of the construction
of the Improvements.Neither the Board, the Design Review Committee,
or any agent thereof, nor Declarant or any of its partners, employees,
agents, or consultants shall be responsible in any way for any
defects in any plans or specifications submitted, revised or approved
in accordance with the provisions of the Wilson Ranch Documents,
nor for any structural or other defects in any work done according
to such plans and specifications.In all events the Committee shall
be defended and indemnified by the Association in any such suit
or proceeding
which may arise by reason of the Committee's decision.The Association,
however, shall not be obligated to indemnify each member of the
Committee to the extent any such
member of the Committee shall be adjudged to be liable for negligence
or misconduct in the performance of his duty as a member of the
Committee, unless and then only to the extent that the Court in
which such action or suit may be brought shall determine upon application
that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all
circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably
entitled to indemnification for such expense as such court shall
deem proper.
6.8.
Certificate
of Compliance. Upon
payment of a reasonable fee established from time to time by the
Board, and upon written request of any Owner or his agent, an existing
or prospective Mortgagee, or a prospective grantee, the Committee
shall issue an acknowledged certificate, in recordable form, setting
forth generally whether, to the best of the Committee's knowledge,
the Owner is in violation of any of the terms and conditions of
the Wilson Ranch Documents.Unless
such request shall be complied with within 30 days after receipt
of the request, it shall be conclusively presumed that the Owner
and the Owner's Improvement are in conformance with all the terms
and conditions subject to the control of the Committee.
ARTICLE
7.
CONSTRUCTION AND ALTERATION OF IMPROVEMENTS
7.1.
General. The Design Guidelines and the
general restrictions set forth in this Declaration shall govern
the right of an Owner,
developer, or other entity to construct, reconstruct, refinish,
alter or maintain any Improvement upon, under, or above any of
the Property (except as provided in Section 6.2.2 above),
and to make or create any excavation or fill on the Property, or
make any change in the natural or existing surface contour or drainage,
or install any utility line or conduit on or over the Property.
7.2.
Approval
Required. Except to
the extent permitted in Section 6.2.2 above, any construction
or reconstruction, or the refinishing or alteration of any part
of the exterior of any Building or other Improvement on the Property
is absolutely prohibited until and unless the Owner or developer
first obtains approval from the Design Review Committee and otherwise
complies with the provisions of this Declaration.All Improvements
shall be constructed only in accordance with approved plans.
7.3.
Building
Envelopes. Building
Envelopes on any lakeside cabin Lot shall not exceed 4,000 square
feet.Building Envelopes on any single-family Lot
shall not exceed 7,000 square feet.In
connection with construction of any Building, no clearing of native
vegetation outside of the approved Building Envelope, except for
access roads shall be allowed unless in accordance with the approved
Forest Management Plan as approved by Okanogan County or as such
clearing is approved by the Okanogan County Office of Planning
and Development or any successor agency.
7.4.
Landscaping
Plan. Specifically
included as part of the plans and specifications to be submitted
to the Design Review Committee as part of construction of Improvements
within the Property shall be a landscaping plan.Such
plan shall be designed to encourage water conservation through
the use of native and drought resistant vegetation and shall be
harmonious with the natural setting of Wilson Ranch.In
addition to approval by the Committee, any removal of native vegetation
within fifty (50) feet of State Route 20 or internal roads
within Wilson Ranch (other than normal maintenance) shall require
prior approval of the Department of Public Works and the Office
of Planning and Development of Okanogan County; provided, however,
that County approval of Building Envelopes for single-family residences
and cabin sites shall represent approval to remove native vegetation
within fifty (50) feet of internal roads, to the extent such Envelopes
are located within fifty (50) feet of such roads.
7.5.
Deemed
Nuisances. Every violation
of this Declaration is hereby declared to be and to constitute
a nuisance, and every public or private remedy allowed for such
violation by law or equity against a Member shall be applicable.This
Declaration may be enforced as provided below.
7.6.
Removal
of Nonconforming Improvements. The
Association, upon request of the Committee and after reasonable
notice to the offender and to the Owner, may remove any Improvement
constructed, reconstructed, refinished, altered, or maintained
in violation of this Declaration, and the Owner of the Improvement
shall immediately reimburse the Association for all expenses incurred
in connection with such removal.
7.7.
Construction
Methods. Specific rules
regarding construction methods, including but not limited to excavation,
drainage, utility lines, loading areas, waste storage, trash removal,
materials storage, and transformers and meters, shall be set forth
in the Design Guidelines, and all Owners shall comply with those
rules.
ARTICLE
8.
PROPERTY USE RESTRICTIONS
8.1.
General
Restriction. The Property
shall be used only for the purposes set forth in this Declaration,
as permitted by the applicable ordinances of Okanogan County, Washington,
and the laws of the State of Washington and the United States,
and as set forth in the Wilson Ranch Documents, amendments, or
specific recorded covenants affecting all or any part of the Property.
8.2.
Motorized
Vehicles. No trucks,
trail bikes, recreational vehicles, motor homes, motor coaches,
snowmobiles, campers, trailers, boats or boat trailers, or similar
vehicles other than passenger automobiles or pickup or utility
trucks with a capacity of one‑half ton or less or any other
motorized vehicles shall be parked, stored, or in any manner kept
or placed
on any portion of the Property except in an enclosed garage or
in designated on-site parking areas.This
restriction, however, shall not be deemed to prohibit commercial
and construction vehicles, in the ordinary course of business,
from making deliveries or otherwise providing service to the Property
or for the initial construction by Declarant or the other Owners.
8.3.
Excavation. No excavation shall be made
except in connection with Improvements approved as provided in
this Declaration.For purposes of this Section, "excavation" shall
mean any disturbance of the surface of the land (except to the
extent reasonably necessary for approved landscape planting) which
results in a removal of earth, rock, or other substance a depth
of more than 18 inches below the natural surface of the land.
8.4.
Utilities. All electrical, telephone,
cable TV and other utility service installations shall be placed
underground.
8.5.
Water
and Sanitation. Each
structure designed for occupancy or use by humans shall be connected
with water and sanitation facilities as shall be made available
by the Association in coordination with Okanogan County, County,
or any other approved utility provider.All
individual water and sanitation facilities constructed as part
of an Improvement shall be subject to review by the Design Review
Committee to ensure incorporation of water conservation measures
such as low‑flow fixtures and appliances.All owners shall
comply with the water conservation program for Wilson Ranch, as
described in the Design Guidelines
or other documentation from time to time.Without
limiting the effect or scope of the water conservation program,
such compliance shall include limiting outdoor irrigation as required
by Okanogan County or the Association, limiting average annual
water use for residential units within Wilson Ranch (i.e., single
family homes or cabins but excluding hotel or other non-residential
uses) to 750 gallons per day per unit, and observing other conservation
measures that may be required by the Association.
8.6.
Wells. No well shall be dug, nor shall
storage tanks, reservoirs, or any installation of power, telephone,
or other utility
lines (wire, pipe, or conduit) be made or operated anywhere on
the Property except in connection with water wells and works operated
by the Association, public agencies, or duly certified public utility
companies.
8.7.
Signs. No signs of any kind shall be
displayed to the public view on or from any portion of the Property
except those
signs approved by the Design Review Committee, or signs of Declarant
or its affiliates or assigns, or signs required by law.
8.8.
Animals
and Pets. No animals,
livestock, or poultry of any kind shall be kept, raised, or bred
on any portion of the Property, except dogs, cats, or other household
pets (the kind and number of which may be regulated, permitted,
or prohibited from time to time by the Wilson Ranch Rules).In
order to protect the wildlife which is native to Wilson Ranch,
all dogs belonging to residents, occupants, guests, or any other
person lawfully on the Property shall be kenneled, leashed, or
under direct human supervision at all times and not allowed to
roam freely.Household
pets, such as dogs and cats, must be contained within the Owner's
Lot, and such pets may not be permitted to run at large at any
time. Owners may not construct a free-standing fenced run, dog
kennel or other outdoor enclosure designed for domestic animals
within their Building Envelope.
8.9.
Drainage. No Owner shall do or permit
any work, construct any Improvements, place any landscaping, or
suffer the existence
of any condition whatsoever which shall alter or interfere with
the drainage pattern for the Property, except to the extent such
alteration and drainage pattern is approved in writing by the Committee
or the Board of Directors, and except for rights reserved to Declarant
to alter or change drainage patterns.
8.10.
Trash. No trash, ashes, garbage or other
refuse shall be thrown or dumped on any land or area within the
Property.There shall be no burning or other disposal
of refuse out of doors.Each
Owner shall provide suitable receptacles for the temporary storage
and collection of refuse disposal of which shall be provided either
by a licensed solid waste company or the Association, and all such
receptacles shall be screened from the public view and from the
wind and protected from animal and other disturbance.
8.11.
Construction
Regulations of the Design Guidelines. All
Owners and contractors shall comply with the construction regulation
portions of the Design Guidelines.Such
regulations may affect, without limitation, the following:trash
and debris removal; sanitary facilities; parking areas; outside
storage; restoration of damaged property;
conduct and behavior of builders, subcontractors, and Owners’ representatives
on the Property at any time; the conservation of landscape materials;
and fire protection.
8.12.
Blasting. If any blasting is to occur,
the Committee and Declarant shall be informed far enough in advance
to allow
them to make such investigation as they deem appropriate to confirm
that appropriate protective measures have been taken prior to the
blasting.Notwithstanding the foregoing, no approval
of any blasting by Declarant or the Committee shall in any way
release the person conducting the blasting from all liability in
connection with the blasting, nor shall such approval in any way
be deemed to make the Declarant or the Committee liable for any
damage which may occur from blasting, and the person doing the
blasting shall defend and hereby indemnifies Declarant and Committee
from any such expense or liability.Declarant
or the Committee may impose any reasonable restrictions, including
time and date restrictions, on all blasting.
8.13.
Temporary
Structures. No temporary
structures shall be permitted except as may be determined to be
necessary during construction and as specifically authorized by
the Committee.
8.14.
Compliance
with Laws. Subject
to the rights of reasonable contest, each Owner shall promptly
comply with the provisions of all applicable laws, regulations,
ordinances, and other governmental or quasi‑governmental
regulations with respect to all or any portion of the Property.
8.15.
No
Outside Clotheslines .No
laundry or wash shall be dried or hung outside any Building.
8.16.
Parking
and Auto Repair. No
automobiles or other vehicles shall be parked in any road or upon
any portion of the Property except within garages, carports, or
designated parking areas.No work on automobiles or other vehicle
repair shall be performed in any visible or exposed portion of
Wilson
Ranch except in emergencies.
8.17.
Abandoned,
Inoperable or Oversized Vehicles. Abandoned
or inoperable automobiles or vehicles of any kind, except as provided
below, shall not be stored or parked on any portion of the Property."Abandoned
or inoperable vehicle" shall be defined as any vehicle which has
not been driven under its own propulsion for a period of three
weeks or longer; provided, however, this shall not include vehicles
parked by Owners while on vacation.A written notice describing
the "abandoned
or inoperable vehicle" and requesting its removal may be personally
served upon the Owner or posted on the unused vehicle.If
such vehicle has not been removed within seventy-two (72) hours
after notice has been given, the Association shall have the right
to remove the vehicle without liability, and the expense of removal
shall be charged against the Owner."Oversized" vehicles,
for purposes of this Section, shall be vehicles which are too high
to clear the entrance to a residential garage.All
unsightly or oversized vehicles, snow removal equipment, garden
maintenance equipment, and all other unsightly equipment and machinery
may be required by the Association to be stored at a designated
location or locations.
8.18.
Antennas. No exterior radio, television,
microwave, or other antenna or antenna dish or signal capture and
distribution
device shall be permitted without the prior written consent of
the Design Review Committee and without appropriate screening;
provided, however, that antennas or antenna dishes installed by
Declarant for community or lodge usage shall not require consent
of the Committee.
8.19.
Air
Quality/Fire Prevention. All
Owners shall comply with the air quality program for Wilson Ranch,
as described in the Design Guidelines and other documentation from
time to time.Without limiting the effect or scope of the
Plan, there shall be no exterior fires, except barbecues, and fires
contained within facilities or receptacles and in areas designated
and approved by the Design Review Committee.In
addition, no Owner shall permit any condition upon its portion
of the Property which creates a fire hazard or is in violation
of fire prevention regulations.Violation of the Air Quality Program
is subject to an enforcement action by the Association including,
without
limitation, imposition of fines in accordance with a schedule established
by the Board.
8.20.
Noise. No exterior horns, whistles, bells
or other sound devices, except security devices used exclusively
to protect
the security of the Property or Improvements shall be placed or
used on any portion of the Property.
8.21.
Obstructions. There shall be no obstruction
of any trails or interference with the free use of those trails
except as may
be reasonably required in connection with repairs.The
Owners, their family, tenants, guests, and invitees are granted
nonexclusive easements to use the trails within the Property.That
use shall be subject to the Wilson Ranch Rules adopted by the Board
from time to time.
8.22.
Fences .No fence or fencing type barrier
of any kind shall be placed, erected or maintained upon any Lot
or Tract without
the prior written approval of the Design Review Committee.The Committee
may issue guidelines detailing acceptable fence styles or specifications
but, in any event, fences shall be deer-passable
and installed in accordance with the standards of the Washington
Department of Wildlife.
8.23.
Lighting. Except as may be permitted
by the Design Review Committee, exterior lighting visible from
any road within the Property
shall not be permitted except for (a) yard lights in conformity
with guidelines set forth by the Committee which shall exclude
any mercury vapor or sodium lighting and (b) seasonal decorative
lights.
8.24.
House
Numbers/Mailboxes. Each
dwelling shall have a house number with a design and location approved
by the Design Review Committee.Mailboxes
shall be of the cluster type, not individual boxes for each Lot,
and shall be of a design and in a location approved by the Design
Review Committee.
8.25.
Continuity
of Construction. All
Improvements commenced on the Property shall be prosecuted diligently
to completion and all exterior construction shall be completed
within nine (9) months of commencement and all construction shall
be completed within eighteen (18) months of commencement, unless
an exception is granted in writing by the Committee.If an Improvement
is commenced and construction is then abandoned for more than ninety
(90) days, or if construction
is not completed within the required time periods, then after notice
and hearing as provided in the Bylaws, the Association may impose
a fine of not less than $100 per day on the Owner of the Lot until
construction is resumed, or the Improvement is completed, as applicable,
unless the Owner can prove to the satisfaction of the Board of
Directors that such abandonment is for circumstances beyond the
Owner’s control.Such charges
shall be a default Assessment and lien as provided in Section 4.7
above.
8.26.
Nuisance. No obnoxious or offensive activity
shall be carried on within the Property, nor shall anything be
done or permitted
which shall constitute a public nuisance.No
noise or other nuisance shall be permitted to exist or operate
upon the Property so as to be offensive or detrimental to any other
part of the Property or its occupants.
8.27.
General
Practices Prohibited. The
following practices are prohibited at Wilson Ranch:
8.27.1 Allowing
concrete suppliers and contractors to clean their equipment other
than at a location designated for that purpose by the Committee;
8.27.2 Removing
any rock, plant material, top soil or similar items from any property
of others;
8.27.3 Discharging
firearms or any type of fireworks on the Property;
8.27.4 Use of surface
water for construction; or
8.27.5 Careless
disposition of cigarettes and other flammable materials.
8.28.
Use. It shall be expressly permissible
and proper for Declarant and any Owner and their employees, agents,
independent
contractors, successors, and assigns involved in the construction
of Improvements on, or the providing of utility service to, the
Property or other real property owned by Declarant, to perform
such activities and to maintain upon portions of the Property as
they deem necessary facilities as may be reasonably required or
convenient to such construction and development of the Property.This
permission specifically includes, without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, maintaining business offices, storage areas,
construction yards and equipment, signs, and sales offices.However,
no activity shall be performed and no facility shall be maintained
on any portion of the Property in such a way as to unreasonably
interfere with the use, enjoyment, or access of any Owner, its
tenants, employees, guests, or business invitees, of and to its
Lot.
8.29.
Leasing. The Owner of a residential Lot
shall have the right to lease such Lot, subject to the following
conditions:
8.29.1 All leases shall
be in writing.
8.29.2 The lease shall
be specifically subject to the Wilson Ranch Documents, and any
failure of a tenant to comply with the Wilson Ranch Documents shall
be a default under the lease.
8.29.3 The Owner shall
be liable for any violation of the Wilson Ranch Documents committed
by the Owner's tenant, without prejudice to the Owner's right to
collect any sums paid by the Owner on behalf of the tenant.
8.29.4 The lease shall
restrict occupancy of the property to no more than two persons
per bedroom plus two additional persons.
ARTICLE
9.
MAINTENANCE
9.1.
Association's
Responsibility. The
Association shall maintain and keep the Common Area and Open Space
in good repair, such maintenance to be funded as provided below.This
maintenance shall include, but not be limited to, maintenance,
repair, and replacement, subject to any insurance then in effect,
of all landscaping and other vegetation, lakes or ponds, structures,
and improvements situated within the Open Space.
9.2.
Owner's
Responsibility. Except
as provided otherwise in the Wilson Ranch Documents or by written
agreement with the Association, all maintenance of the Lots and
Condominium Units and all structures, landscaping, parking areas,
and other Improvements thereon shall be the sole responsibility
of the Owner thereof, who shall maintain said Lot in accordance
with the community-wide standard of Wilson Ranch.Without limiting
the foregoing, each Owner shall maintain vegetation on such Owner's
Lot in accordance with guidelines published by the Association
so as to reduce the risk
of wildfire.The Association shall, in the discretion of
the Board, assume the maintenance responsibilities of such Owner
if, in the opinion of the Board, the level and quality of maintenance
being provided by such Owner does not satisfy such standard.Before
assuming the maintenance responsibilities, the Board shall notify
the Owner ain writing of its intention to do so, and if such Owner
has not commenced and diligently pursued remedial action within
thirty (30) days after mailing of such written notice, then the
Association shall proceed.The expenses of such maintenance by the
Board shall be reimbursed to the Association by the Owner, together
with
interest at five points above the prime rate charged by the Association’s
bank, or such other rate set by the Board of Directors, from the
date of expenditure.Such charges shall be a default assessment
and lien on the Lot of the Owner as provided in Section 4.7 above.
ARTICLE
10.
INSURANCE AND FIDELITY BONDS
10.1.
Hazard
Insurance. The Association
shall obtain insurance for all insurable Improvements, if any,
on the Common Area in an amount equal to the full replacement value
(i.e., 100 percent of the current "replacement cost" exclusive
of land, foundation, excavation, depreciation on personal property,
and other items normally excluded from coverage), which shall include
all building service equipment and the like, common personal property
and supplies, and any fixtures or equipment within the Common Area.Such
policy shall include, if applicable, a standard form of mortgagee
clause, a "Demolition Cost Endorsement" or the equivalent, an "Increased
Cost of Construction Endorsement" or the equivalent, and a "Contingent
Liability from Operation of Building Laws Endorsement" or the equivalent.In
addition, such policy shall afford protection against at least
the following:
10.1.1 Loss or damage
by fire and other hazards covered by the standard extended coverage
endorsement with the standard "all‑risk" endorsement, and
by sprinkler leakage, debris removal, cost of demolition, vandalism,
malicious mischief, windstorm, and water damage;
10.1.2 In the event the
Common Area contains a steam boiler, a broad form policy of repair,
and replacement boiler and machinery insurance in the amount of
at least $100,000 per accident per location; and
10.1.3 Such other risks
as shall customarily be covered with respect to projects similar
in construction, location, and use to Wilson Ranch.
10.2.
Liability
Insurance. The Association
shall obtain a comprehensive policy of public liability insurance
insuring the Association and its Members for all liability for
property damage, bodily injury, or death in connection with the
operation, maintenance, use of the Common Area, Open Space, or
roads within Wilson Ranch, and legal liability arising out of lawsuits
related to employment contracts of the Association. Such comprehensive
policy of public liability insurance shall include a "Severability
of Interest Endorsement" or equivalent coverage which would preclude
the insurance company from denying the claim of any Owner because
of the negligent acts of the Association or any other Owner, with
a limit of not less than $1,000,000 covering all claims for personal
injury, including death, or property damage arising out of a single
occurrence.Such comprehensive policy of public liability
insurance shall also include protection against water damage liability,
liability for nonowned and hired automobiles, liability for property
of others, and, if applicable, elevator collision, garage-keeper’s
liability, host liquor liability, contractual and all‑written
contract insurance, employers' liability insurance, and such other
risks as shall customarily be covered with respect to projects
similar in construction, location, and use to Wilson Ranch.
10.3.
Fidelity
Insurance. The Association
shall obtain fidelity bonds to protect against dishonest acts on
the part of its officers, directors, trustees, and employees, and
on the part of all others who handle or are responsible for handling
the funds of or administered by the Association.In
addition, if responsibility for handling funds is delegated to
a Manager, such bonds shall be required for the Manager and its
officers, employees, and agents.Such fidelity coverage shall name
the Association as an obligee and shall be written in an amount
equal to at least
150 percent of the estimated annual operating expenses of
Wilson Ranch, including reserves.Such
bonds shall contain waivers by the issuers of all defenses based
upon the exclusion of persons serving without compensation from
the definition of "employees," or similar terms or expressions.
10.4.
Provisions
Common to Hazard Insurance, Liability Insurance, and Fidelity Insurance. Any
insurance coverage obtained by the Association under the provisions
of Sections 10.1, 10.2, and 10.3 above
shall be subject to the following provisions and limitations:
10.4.1 The named insured
under any such policies shall be the Association, as attorney in fact
for the Owners, or its authorized representative, including any
trustee with which the Association may enter into any insurance
trust agreement, or any successor trustee (each of which is sometimes
referred to in this Section 10.4 as the "Insurance Trustee") who
shall have exclusive authority to negotiate losses under such policies.
10.4.2 In no event shall
the insurance coverage obtained and maintained pursuant to such
Sections be brought into contribution with insurance purchased
by the Owners, occupants, or their Mortgagees.
10.4.3 The policies shall
provide that coverage shall not be prejudiced by (a) any act
or neglect of the Owners when such act or neglect is not within
the control of the Association or (b) by failure of the Association
to comply with any warranty or condition with regard to any portion
of Wilson Ranch over which the Association has no control.
10.4.4 The policies shall
provide that coverage may not be cancelled or substantially modified
(including cancellation for nonpayment of premium) without at least
thirty (30) days' prior written notice to any and all First Mortgagees
and insureds named in the policies.
10.4.5 The policies shall
contain a waiver of subrogation by the insurer as to any and all
claims against the Association and any Owner and their respective
agents, employees, or tenants, and of any defenses based upon co‑insurance
or upon invalidity arising from the acts of the insured.
10.4.6 All policies of
property insurance shall provide that, notwithstanding any provisions
of the policies which give the carrier the right to elect to restore
damage in lieu of making a cash settlement, such option shall not
be exercisable without the prior written approval of the Association
(or any Insurance Trustee) or when in conflict with the provisions
of any insurance trust agreement to which the Association may be
a party or any requirement of law.
10.4.7 All policies shall
be written with a company licensed to do business in Washington
and holding a rating of B/VI or better in the financial category
as established by A. M. Best Company, Inc., if reasonably
available, or, if not available, the most nearly equivalent rating.
10.4.8 All casualty insurance
policies shall have an inflation guard endorsement, if reasonably
available, and an agreed amount endorsement with an annual review
by one or more qualified persons, at least one of whom must be
in the real estate industry and familiar with construction in the
Okanogan County, Washington, area.
10.4.9 No policy may
be cancelled, invalidated, or suspended on account of the conduct
of any member of the Board of Directors, officer, or employee of
the Association or its duly authorized Manager without prior demand
in writing delivered to the Association to cure the defect and
the allowance of a reasonable time thereafter within which the
defect may be cured by the Association, its Manager, any Owner,
or Mortgagee.
10.5.
Officers' and
Directors' Personal Liability Insurance. To the extent obtainable
at reasonable cost, appropriate officers' and
directors' personal liability insurance and other coverage which
may become available shall be obtained by the Association to protect
the officers, directors and Design Review Committee members from
personal liability in relation to their duties and responsibilities
in acting as such officers, directors and Committee members on
behalf of the Association.
10.6.
Workmen's
Compensation Insurance. The
Association shall obtain workmen’s compensation or similar insurance
with respect to its employees, if any, in the amounts and forms
as may now or hereafter be required by law.
10.7.
Other
Insurance. The Association
may obtain insurance against such other risks, of a similar or
dissimilar nature, as it shall deem appropriate with respect to
the Association's responsibilities and duties.
10.8.
Insurance
Obtained by Owners. It
shall be the responsibility of the individual Owners, and at their
expense, to make arrangements in regard to title insurance on their
Lots upon any resale, for hazard insurance on the Improvements,
personal property and furnishings located on their Lots or within
their Condominium Units, and for public liability insurance covering
their Lots and Condominium Units.In addition, each Owner may obtain
such other and additional insurance coverage on and in relation
to such Owner's Lot as such Owner concludes
to be desirable; provided, however, that none of such insurance
coverages obtained by an Owner shall affect any insurance coverages
obtained by the Association nor cause the diminution or termination
of the coverage obtained by the Association.Any
such insurance obtained by an Owner shall include a waiver of the
particular insurance company's right of subrogation against the
Association and other Owners.
ARTICLE
11.
DAMAGE OR DESTRUCTION
11.1.
Association
as Attorney-in-Fact. Each
and every Owner hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints the
Association as such Owner's true and lawful attorney‑in‑fact
in such Owner's name, place, and stead for the purpose of dealing
with the Improvements on the Common Area upon damage or destruction
as provided in this Article or a complete or partial taking as
provided in Article 12 below.Acceptance by any grantee of
a deed or other instrument of conveyance from the Declarant or
from any Owner shall constitute appointment
of the attorney-in-fact as herein provided.As
attorney-in-fact, the Association shall have full and complete
authorization, right, and power to make, execute, and deliver any
contract, assignment, deed, waiver, or other instrument with respect
to the interest of any Owner which may be necessary or appropriate
to exercise the powers granted to the Association as attorney-in-fact.
11.2.
Estimate
of Damages or Destruction. As
soon as practical after an event causing damage to or destruction
of any part of the Common Area in Wilson Ranch, the Association
shall, unless such damage or destruction shall be minor, obtain
an estimate or estimates that it deems reliable and complete of
the costs of repair and reconstruction of that part of the Common
Area so damaged or destroyed."Repair
and reconstruction" as used in this Article 11 shall mean
restoring the damaged or destroyed Improvements to substantially
the same condition in which they existed prior to the damage or
destruction.
11.3.
Repair
and Reconstruction. As
soon as practical after obtaining estimates, the Association shall
diligently pursue to completion the repair and reconstruction of
the damaged or destroyed Improvements.As
attorney-in-fact for the Owners, the Association may take any and
all necessary or appropriate action to effect repair and reconstruction,
and no consent or other action by any Owner shall be necessary.Assessments
of the Association shall not be abated during the period of insurance
adjustments and repair and reconstruction.
11.4.
Funds
for Repair and Reconstruction. The
proceeds received by the Association from any hazard insurance
shall be used for the purpose of repair, replacement, and reconstruction.If
the proceeds of the insurance are insufficient to pay the estimated
or actual cost of such repair and reconstruction,
the Association may, pursuant to Section 4.4 above, levy,
assess, and collect in advance from all Owners, without the necessity
of a special vote of the Owners except as provided in Section 4.4,
a special Assessment sufficient to provide funds to pay such estimated
or actual costs of repair and reconstruction.Further
levies may be made in like manner if the amounts collected prove
insufficient to complete the repair and reconstruction.
11.5.
Disbursement
of Funds for Repair and Reconstruction. The
insurance proceeds held by the Association and the amounts received
from the special Assessments provided for in Section 4.4 above
constitute a fund for the payment of the costs of repair and reconstruction
after casualty.It shall
be deemed that the first money disbursed in payment for the costs
of repair and reconstruction shall be made from insurance proceeds,
and the balance from the Special Assessments.If
there is a balance remaining after payment of all costs of such
repair and reconstruction, such balance shall be distributed to
the Owners in proportion to the contributions each Owner made as
a special Assessment to the Association under Section 11.4
above, or, if no special Assessments were made, then in equal shares
per Lot, first to the Mortgagees and then to the Owners, as their
interests appear.
11.6.
Decision
Not to Rebuild. If
Owners representing at least 67 percent of the total allocated
votes in the Association (other than Declarant) and 67 percent
of the First Mortgagees (based upon one vote for each Mortgage
owned) of the Lots and Condominium Units agree in writing not to
repair and reconstruct and no alternative improvements are authorized,
then and in that event the Property shall be restored to its natural
state and maintained as an undeveloped portion of the Common Area
by the Association in a neat and attractive condition, and any
remaining insurance proceeds shall be distributed in equal shares
per Lot first to the Mortgagees and then to the Owners, as their
interests appear.
11.7.
Damage
or Destruction Affecting Lots. In
the event of damage or destruction to the Improvements located
on any of the Lots, the Owner thereof shall promptly repair and
restore the damaged Improvements to their condition prior to such
damage or destruction.If such repair or restoration is not commenced
within 180 days from the date of such damage or destruction,
or if repair and reconstruction is commenced but then abandoned
for a period of more than 90 days, then the Association may,
after notice and hearing as provided in the Bylaws, impose a fine
of not less than $50 per day on the Owner of the Lot until repair
and reconstruction is commenced, unless the Owner can prove to
the satisfaction of the Association that such failure is due to
circumstances beyond the Owner's control.Such
fine shall be a default assessment and lien against the Lot as
provided in Section 4.7 above.
ARTICLE
12.
CONDEMNATION
12.1.
Rights
of Owners. Whenever
all or any part of the Common Area shall be taken or conveyed in
lieu of and under threat of condemnation by the Board of Directors
acting as attorney-in-fact for all Owners under instructions from
any authority having the power of condemnation or eminent domain,
each Owner shall be entitled to notice of the taking, but the Association
shall act as attorney-in-fact for all Owners in the proceedings
incident to the condemnation proceeding, unless otherwise prohibited
by law.
12.2.
Partial
Condemnation; Distribution of Award; Reconstruction. The award
made for any partial taking shall be payable to the Association
as Trustee for all Owners.If the taking involves a portion of the
Common
Area on which Improvements have been constructed, then, unless
within sixty days after such taking Declarant and Owners representing
at least 67 percent of the Class A votes in the Association
shall otherwise agree, the Association shall restore or replace
such Improvements so taken on the remaining land included in the
Common Area to the extent lands are available therefor, in accordance
with plans approved by the Board of Directors and the Design Review
Committee.If such Improvements
are to be repaired or restored, the provisions in Article 11
above regarding the disbursement of funds in respect to casualty
damage or destruction which is to be repaired shall apply.If the
taking does not involve any Improvements on the Common Area, or
if there is a decision made not to repair
or restore, or if there are net funds remaining after any such
restoration or replacement is completed, then such award or net
funds shall be distributed in equal shares per Lot, first to the
Mortgagees and then to the Owners, as their interests appear.
12.3.
Complete
Condemnation. If all
of Wilson Ranch is taken, condemned, sold, or otherwise disposed
of in lieu of or in avoidance of condemnation, then the regime
created by this Declaration shall terminate, and the portion of
the condemnation award attributable to the Common Area shall be
distributed as provided in Section 12.2 above.
ARTICLE
13.
EXPANSION
13.1.
Reservation
of Right to Expand. Declarant
reserves the right, but shall not be obligated, to expand the effect
of this Declaration to include all or part of the certain expansion
property more particularly described on the attached Exhibit B ('Expansion Property').In
no event, however, shall such Expansion Property contain more than
fifteen (15) Lots.The Declarant shall pay all taxes and other
governmental assessments relating to the Expansion Property until
expansion.
13.2.
Declaration
of Annexation. Such
expansion may be accomplished by recording a Declaration of Annexation
in the official records of Okanogan County, Washington, before
July 1, 2005, describing the real property to be expanded
and submitting it to the covenants, conditions, and restrictions
contained in this Declaration and providing for voting rights and
Assessment allocations as provided in this Declaration.Such Declaration
of Annexation shall not require the consent of Owners.Any
such expansion shall be effective upon the filing for record of
such Declaration of Annexation, unless otherwise provided therein.The
expansion may be accomplished in stages by successive supplements
or in one supplemental expansion.Upon
the recordation of any such Declaration of Annexation, the definitions
used in this Declaration shall be expanded automatically to encompass
and refer to Wilson Ranch as expanded.Such
Declaration of Annexation may add, delete, or modify provisions
of this Declaration as it applies to the Expansion Property added.However,
this Declaration may not be modified with respect to that portion
of the Property already subject to this Declaration, except as
provided below for amendment.
13.3.
Incorporation
of Additional Expansion Property. Real
property which is not part of the Expansion Property may be incorporated
into the Property with the consent of two-thirds of each class
of Members.
ARTICLE
14.
OPEN SPACE ENFORCEMENT BY OKANOGAN COUNTY
14.1.
Enforcement
by Association. The
Association shall have primary responsibility for the enforcement
of the covenants, conditions, restrictions and easements set forth
herein to preserve, protect and enhance the values and amenities
of the entire Wilson Ranch development.Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Association shall
be responsible for the permanent retention and maintenance of the
Open Space as part of the Common Area.
14.2.
Open
Space Enforcement by Okanogan County. Notwithstanding
the provisions of Section 14.1 above, recording of this Declaration
grants to Okanogan County an interest in the preservation and maintenance
of Open Space and the enforcement of restrictions set forth herein
affecting Open Space.This
Declaration imposes upon all present and future Owners and occupiers
of land within Wilson Ranch the obligation, enforceable by Okanogan
County, Washington to comply with the covenants, conditions, restrictions
and easements set forth herein affecting Open Space.
14.3.
Maintenance
by County. In the event
that the Association fails to retain or maintain the Open Space
or if individual Owners fail to comply with the covenants, conditions,
restrictions and easements set forth herein with respect to Open
Space, Okanogan County may, but is not obligated to, cause such
maintenance or other actions to be performed as it deems necessary
after reasonable notice to the Association and/or individual Owners,
as appropriate.The costs
of such maintenance or other actions shall be assessed to the Association
or individual Owners, as applicable.
ARTICLE
15.
MORTGAGEE PROVISIONS
The following provisions are for the benefit of
holders of First Mortgages on Lots.The
provisions of this Article apply to both this Declaration and to
the Bylaws, notwithstanding any other provisions contained therein.
15.1.
Notices
of Action. An institutional
holder, insurer, or guarantor of a First Mortgage, who provides
a written request to the Association (such request to state the
name and address of such holder, insurer, or guarantor and the
Lot number, therefore becoming an 'eligible holder'), will be entitled
to timely written notice of:
15.1.1 Any condemnation
loss or any casualty loss which affects a material portion of the
Common Area or which affects any Lot on which there is a First
Mortgage held, insured, or guaranteed by such eligible holder;
15.1.2 Any delinquency
in the payment of Assessments owed by an Owner of a Lot subject
to the Mortgage of such eligible holder, where such delinquency
has continued for a period of sixty (60) days; provided, however,
notwithstanding this provision, any holder of a First Mortgage,
upon request, is entitled to written notice from the Association
of any default in the performance by the Owner of the encumbered
Lot of any obligation under the Declaration or Bylaws of the Association
which is not cured within sixty (60) days;
15.1.3 Any lapse, cancellation,
or material modification of any insurance policy maintained by
the Association.
15.2.
No
Priority. No provision
of this Declaration or the Bylaws gives or shall be construed as
giving any Owner or other party priority over any rights of the
first Mortgagee of any Lot in the case of distribution to such
Owner of insurance proceeds or condemnation awards for losses to
or a taking of the Common Area.
15.3.
Notice
to Association. Upon
request, each Owner shall be obligated to furnish to the Association
the name and address of the holder of any Mortgage encumbering
such Owner's Lot.
15.4.
VA/HUD
Approval. As long as
the Declarant has the right to appoint and remove the directors
of the Association and so long as the Property is approved by the
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) for
insuring or the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA)
for guaranteeing any Mortgage the following actions shall require
the prior approval of the VA and/or HUD as applicable:annexation
of additional property to Wilson Ranch; dedication of Common Area
to any public entity; mergers
and consolidations; dissolution of the Association, and material
amendment of the Declaration, Bylaws or Articles of Incorporation.
15.5.
Applicability. Nothing contained in this
Article shall be construed to reduce the percentage vote that must
otherwise be
obtained under the Declaration, Bylaws, or Washington law for any
of the acts set out in this Article.
15.6.
Amendments
by Board. Should the
Federal National Mortgage Association, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage
Corporation, HUD or VA subsequently delete any of their respective
requirements which necessitate the provisions of this Article or
make any such requirements less stringent, the Board, without approval
of the Owners, may cause an amendment to this Article to be recorded
to reflect such changes.
ARTICLE
16.
ENFORCEMENT OF COVENANTS
16.1.
Violations
Deemed a Nuisance. Every
violation of this Declaration or any other of the Wilson Ranch
Documents is deemed to be a nuisance and is subject to all the
remedies provided for the abatement the violation.In
addition, all public and private remedies allowed at law or equity
against anyone in violation of this Declaration shall be available.
16.2.
Compliance. Each Owner or other occupant
of any part of the Property shall comply with the provisions of
the Wilson Ranch
Documents as the same may be amended from time to time.
16.3.
Failure
to Comply. Failure
to comply with the Wilson Ranch Documents shall be grounds for
an action to recover damages or for injunctive relief to cause
any such violation to be remedied, or both.Reasonable notice and
an opportunity for a hearing as provided in the Bylaws shall be
given to the delinquent
party prior to commencing any legal proceedings.
16.4.
Who
May Enforce. Any action
to enforce the Wilson Ranch Documents may be brought by the Declarant,
the Board, or the Manager in the name of the Association on behalf
of the Owners.If, after a written request from an aggrieved
Owner, none of the foregoing persons or entities commence an action
to enforce the Wilson Ranch Documents, then the aggrieved Owner
may bring such an action.
16.5.
Remedies. In addition to the remedies
set forth above in this Article 16, any violation of the Wilson
Ranch Documents shall give to the Board, the Manager, or the Declarant,
on behalf
of the Owners, the right to enter upon the offending premises or
take appropriate peaceful action to abate, remove, modify, or replace,
at the expense of the offending Owner, any structure, thing or
condition that may exist thereon contrary to the interest and meaning
of the Wilson Ranch Documents.If
the offense occurs on any easement, walkway, Common Area or the
like, the cure shall be at the expense of the Owner or other person
responsible for the offending condition.
16.6.
Nonexclusive
Remedies. All the remedies
set forth herein are cumulative and not exclusive.
16.7.
No
Waiver. The failure
of the Board of Directors, Declarant, the Manager, the Design Review
Committee or any aggrieved Owner to enforce the Wilson Ranch Documents
shall not be deemed a waiver of the right to do so for any subsequent
violations or of the right to enforce any other part of the Wilson
Ranch Documents at any future time.
16.8.
No
Liability. No member
of the Board of Directors, the Declarant, the Design Review Committee,
the Manager or any Owner shall be liable to any other Owner for
the failure to enforce any of the Wilson Ranch Documents at any
time.
16.9.
Recovery
of Costs. If legal
assistance is obtained to enforce any of the provisions of the
Wilson Ranch Documents, or in any legal proceeding (whether or
not suit is brought) for damages or for the enforcement of the
Wilson Ranch Documents or the restraint of violations of the Wilson
Ranch Documents, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover
all costs incurred by it in such action, including reasonable attorneys'
fees as may be incurred, or if suit is brought, as may be determined
by the court.
ARTICLE
17.
RESOLUTION OF DISPUTES
If any dispute or question arises between Members
or between Members and the Association or the Design Review Committee
relating to the interpretation, performance or nonperformance,
violation, or enforcement of the Wilson Ranch Documents, such dispute
or violation may be subject to a hearing and determination by the
Board in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Bylaws.
ARTICLE
18.
DURATION OF THIS DECLARATION AND AMENDMENT
18.1.
Duration. This Declaration shall run
with and bind the Property, and shall inure to the benefit of and
shall be enforceable
by the Association or any Owner, their respective legal representatives,
heirs, successors, and assigns, perpetually to the extent provided
by law; provided, however, so long as and to the extent that Washington
law limits the period during which covenants restricting land to
certain uses may run, any provisions of this Declaration affected
thereby shall run with and bind the land so long as permitted by
such law, after which time, any such provision shall be (a) automatically
extended (to the extent allowed by applicable law) for successive
periods of ten (10) years, unless a written instrument reflecting
disapproval signed by the then Owners of at least two-thirds (2/3)
of the Voting Units and the Declarant (so long as the Declarant
owns any property for development and/or sale in Wilson Ranch)
has been recorded within the year immediately preceding the beginning
of a ten (10) year renewal period agreeing to change such provisions,
in whole or in part, or to terminate the same, in which case this
Declaration shall be modified or terminated to the extent specified
therein; or (b) extended as otherwise provided by law.Every
purchaser or grantee of any interest (including, without limitation,
a security interest) in any real
property subject to this Declaration, by acceptance of a deed or
other conveyance therefor, thereby agrees that such provisions
of this Declaration may be extended and renewed as provided in
this Section.
18.2.
Amendment. This Declaration may be amended
unilaterally at any time and from time to time by Declarant (a) if
such amendment is necessary to bring any provision hereof into
compliance
with any applicable governmental statute, rule, or regulation or
judicial determination which shall be in conflict therewith; (b)
if such amendment is necessary to enable any title insurance company
to issue title insurance coverage with respect to the Lots subject
to this Declaration; (c) if such amendment is required by an institutional
or governmental lender or purchaser of mortgage loans, including,
for example, the Federal National Mortgage Association or Federal
Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, to enable such lender or purchaser
to make or purchase Mortgage loans on the Lots subject to this
Declaration; or (d) if such amendment is necessary to enable any
governmental agency or private insurance company to insure or guarantee
Mortgage loans on the Lots subject to this Declaration; provided,
however, any such amendment shall not adversely affect the title
to any Owner’s Lot unless any such Owner shall consent thereto
in writing.Further, so
long as Declarant is a Class B member pursuant to Section 3.4
, Declarant may unilaterally amend this Declaration for any other
purpose; provided, however, any such amendment shall not materially
and adversely affect the substantive rights of any Owners hereunder,
nor shall it adversely affect title to any Lot without the consent
of the affected Owner.
In addition to the above, this Declaration may be
amended upon the affirmative vote or written consent, or any combination
thereof, of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the Voting Units and the
consent of Declarant (so long as the Declarant owns any property
for development and/or sale in Wilson Ranch).Amendments
to this Declaration shall become effective upon recordation, unless
a later effective date is specified therein.
18.3.
Notice
of Amendment. Except
in the case of amendments made by Declarant pursuant to Section 18.2
above, no amendment of this Declaration shall be effective unless
a written notice of the proposed amendment is sent to every Owner
at least sixty (60) days in advance of any action taken or
purported to be taken and such Owner has been given the opportunity
to vote or give its consent thereto.
18.4Revocation. This
Declaration shall not be revoked, except as provided in Article 12
regarding total condemnation, without the consent of all of the
Owners in a written instrument duly recorded.
ARTICLE
19.
PRINCIPLES OF INTERPRETATION
19.1.
Severability. This Declaration, to the
extent possible, shall be construed or reformed so as to give validity
to all of
its provisions.Any provision
of this Declaration found to be prohibited by law or unenforceable
shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability
without invalidating any other part hereof.
19.2.
Construction. In interpreting words in
this Declaration, unless the context shall otherwise provide or
require, the singular
shall include the plural, the plural shall include the singular,
and the use of any gender shall include all genders.
19.3.
Headings.The headings are included only for purposes
of convenient reference, and they shall not affect the meaning
or interpretation of this Declaration.
19.4.
Registration
of Mailing Address. Each
Member shall register his mailing address with the Secretary of
the Association from time to time, and notices or demands intended
to be served upon or given to a Member shall be personally delivered
to or sent by mail, postage prepaid, addressed in the name of the
Member at such registered mailing address.
19.5.
Notice. All notices or requests shall
be in writing.Notice to any Member shall be considered delivered
and effective upon
personal delivery, or three days after posting, when sent by certified
mail, return receipt requested to the address of such Member on
file in the records of the Association at the time of such mailing.Notice
to the Board, the Association, the Design Review Committee, or
the Manager shall be considered delivered and effective upon personal
delivery, or three days after posting, when sent by certified mail,
return receipt requested, to the Association, the Board, the Committee,
or the Manager, at such address as shall be established by the
Association from time to time by notice to the Members.General
notices to all Members or any classification hereof need not be
certified, but may be sent regular first class
mail.
19.6.
Waiver. No failure on the part of the
Association, the Board, or the Design Review Committee to give
notice of default
or to exercise or to delay in exercising any right or remedy shall
operate as a waiver, except as specifically provided above in the
event the Board or Committee fails to respond to certain requests.No
waiver shall be effective unless it is in writing, signed by the
President or Vice President of the Board on behalf of the Association,
or by the Chairman of the Design Review Committee on behalf of
the Committee.
19.7.
Limitation
of Liability. Neither
the Association, the Design Review Committee, nor any officer or
member of the Board shall be liable to any party for any action
or for any failure to act with respect to any matter arising by,
through or under the Wilson Ranch Documents if the action or failure
to act was made in good faith.The Association shall indemnify all
of the Committee members and officers and Board members with respect
to
any act taken in their official capacity to the extent provided
in this Declaration and by law and in the Articles and Bylaws of
the Association.
19.8.
Conflicts
Between Documents. In
case of conflict between this Declaration and the Articles of Incorporation
or the Bylaws, this Declaration shall control.In
case of conflict between the Articles of Incorporation and the
Bylaws, the Articles of Incorporation shall control.In case of
conflict between this Declaration and the Design
Guidelines, the Design Guidelines shall control.
19.9.
Assignment. Declarant may assign all
or any part of its rights and reservations hereunder to any successor
who takes title
to all or part of the Property in a bulk purchase for the purpose
of development and sale.Such
successor shall be identified, the particular rights being assigned
shall be specified, and, to the extent required, concomitant obligations
shall be expressly assumed by such successor, all in a written
instrument duly recorded in the official records of Okanogan County,
Washington.
In Witness Whereof, Declarant
has executed this Declaration as of the _____ day of ____________,
2000.
DECLARANT:
METHOW VALLEY, LLC,
a Washington limited liability company
By:R.D. Merrill Company,
Its Manager and Member
By___________________________
Its
_____________________
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STATE OF WASHINGTON
COUNTY OF ___________
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ss.
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On
this day personally appeared before me ______________________________,
to me known to be the ____________
of R.D. Merrill Company,
the Manager and Member of METHOW VALLEY, LLC, the Washington limited
liability company that executed the foregoing instrument, and acknowledged
such instrument to be the free and voluntary act and deed of such
limited liability company, for the uses and purposes therein mentioned,
and on oath stated that [he/she] was duly authorized to execute such instrument.
Given Under
My Hand and Official Seal this _____ day of _______________________________,
2000.
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Printed Name ___________________________________
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Notary Public in
and for the State of Washington, residing at ______________________________________
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My Commission
Expires ___________________________
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Exhibit A
DESCRIPTION OF THE PROPERTY
THAT
PORTION OF HOMESTEAD ENTRY SURVEY (HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO
AS HES) NO. 84 AS
DESCRIBED IN PATENT RECORDED IN VOLUME "H" OF PATENTS
PAGE 260, AND HES NO. 250 AS DESCRIBED IN PATENT RECORDED
IN VOLUME "I" OF PATENTS PAGE 566, ALL IN THE
RECORDS OF OKANOGAN COUNTY, WASHINGTON DESCRIBED AS FOLLOWS:
BEGINNING
AT CORNER NO. 1 OF SAID HES NO. 250; THENCE S 87°22'50" W
ALONG THE SOUTHERLY LINE OF SAID SURVEY 1057.45 FEET TO CORNER
NO. 2 OF SAID SURVEY; THENCE CONTINUING ALONG SAID SOUTHERLY
LINE N 56°12'13" W 234.39 FEET; THENCE N 56°15'17" W
501.71 FEET TO A POINT THAT LIES 244.10 FEET FROM CORNER NO. 9
OF HES NO. 250; THENCE LEAVING SAID SOUTHERLY LINE N 33°44'43" E
821.84 FEET; THENCE N 87°06'03" E 324.29 FEET; THENCE
N 42°06'03" E 306.64 FEET; THENCE N 0°28'45" E 49.32
FEET TO THE SOUTHERLY RIGHT-OF-WAY OF STATE HIGHWAY NO. 20
AND A POINT OF CURVE TO THE RIGHT WHOSE CENTER LIES S 0°28'45" W
3770.00 FEET DISTANT; THENCE EASTERLY ALONG SAID RIGHT-OF-WAY
AND CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 2°44'58" AN ARC DISTANCE
OF 180.87 FEET; THENCE LEAVING SAID RIGHT-OF-WAY S 58°46'48" E
793.50 FEET TO CORNER NO. 12 OF SAID HES NO. 250;
THENCE N 7°35'25" E 293.12 FEET TO SAID SOUTHERLY
RIGHT-OF-WAY AND A POINT OF CURVE TO THE RIGHT WHOSE CENTER
LIES S 14°18'49" W 3760.00 FEET DISTANT; THENCE EASTERLY
ALONG SAID RIGHT-OF-WAY AND CURVE THROUGH A CENTRAL ANGLE OF
19°01'21" AN ARC DISTANCE OF 1248.34 FEET; THENCE LEAVING
SAID RIGHT-OF-WAY S 13°48'54" W 1120.53 FEET TO THE SOUTHERLY
LINE OF SAID HES NO. 84; THENCE N71°35'10" W ALONG
SAID LINE 1087.96 FEET TO THE POINT OF BEGINNING.
SUBJECT
TO THE RIGHT-OF-WAY FOR EARLY WINTERS DITCH AND RESERVATION
OF THE RIGHT TO JOINT
USE OF THE LATERAL DITCH AS DISCLOSED BY DEED RECORDED SEPTEMBER 15,
1980 UNDER AUDITORS FILE NO. 671654, OKANOGAN COUNTY,
WASHINGTON RECORDS.
AFFECTS HES NO. 84.

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